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    Marine mammal rescue breaks ground on $14 million expansion, water reclamation project
    • March 4, 2023

    Dr. Alissa Deming was a bit worried, she said, as the Pacific Marine Mammal Center prepared for the start of construction on a $14 million expansion and water reclamation project that will make the rescue center more environmentally friendly and further transform it into a research-driven tool to study ocean health and environmental impacts on marine life.

    She was worried construction noise would reverberate through the water where about 20 sea lions were recovering in treatment pools – loud noise can be extremely stressful.

    Workers relocate a water tank at the Pacific Marine Mammal Center on Tuesday, February 28, 2023. It will eventually be replaced by a water efficient reclamation system that will be installed in phases over the next 18 months. (Photo by Mindy Schauer, Orange County Register/SCNG)

    Pacific Marine Mammal Center has started working on its $14 million water reclamation system will make a huge dent in saving water in Laguna Beach and cut the center’s use by 90%. A worker walks in the area that will house the new reclamation facility on Tuesday, February 28, 2023. (Photo by Mindy Schauer, Orange County Register/SCNG)

    The water system currently used by the Pacific Marine Mammal Center, pictured, in Laguna Beach on Tuesday, February 28, 2023, will be replaced by a $14 million water reclamation system that will cut the center’s use by 90 percent. (Photo by Mindy Schauer, Orange County Register/SCNG)

    Animals at the Pacific Marine Mammal Center are being taken into consideration while a $14 million water reclamation system is being installed. They are doing the work in phases and not putting the mammals near the construction noise. (Photo by Mindy Schauer, Orange County Register/SCNG)

    Workers relocate a water tank at the Pacific Marine Mammal Center on Tuesday, February 28, 2023. It will eventually be replaced by a water efficient reclamation system that will be installed in phases over the next 18 months. (Photo by Mindy Schauer, Orange County Register/SCNG)

    Workers relocate a water tank, bottom right, at the Pacific Marine Mammal Center on Tuesday, February 28, 2023. It will eventually be replaced by a water efficient reclamation system that will be installed in phases over the next 18 months. (Photo by Mindy Schauer, Orange County Register/SCNG)

    A rendering of an expansion and water filtration system at the Pacific Marine Mammal Center in Laguna Canyon. The $14 million project is underway and will nearly double the center’s main facility that houses the hospital, treatment pools and educational facilities. A separate water reclamation facility will help conserve 90% of the center’s water usage. (Photo courtesy of PMMC)

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    But Deming credits the contractor with taking extra measures to shield the animals. “A gold star to those guys, they modified their technology and used no jackhammers to ensure the patients weren’t impacted.”

    And some of the center’s recovering patients and its life-support systems have been moved to allow an access way behind PMMC’s iconic red barn, further allaying Deming’s concerns about the impact of the important construction project.

    “Sea lions have individual personalities like people,” said Deming, PMMC’s lead veterinarian and vice president of conservation medicine and science. “Some are skittish and others are brave. I was a little nervous at first, but there was no need to fret, these animals didn’t even realize anything was going on behind the barn.”

    The sea lions continued to eat and play as normal in their temporary spot, which was great for visitors this week because the pools are located where the public can watch at a distance.

    The rescue center hosted a groundbreaking with local leaders this week to celebrate the work beginning on the facility that’s been in Laguna Canyon ever since opening in 1971.

    The expansion will double the rescue’s main facility, expanding space for its hospital and educational facilities. It also adds a dedicated necropsy area and a laboratory, which will expand its research capabilities, and adds three more pools. The expansion will help PMMC’s growing focus on research, not just its rescue work, said CEO Glenn Gray. The center works in collaboration with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and universities and research centers nationwide to share data and responses to challenging ocean conditions.

    A new filtration system – to be housed in a separate mini red barn – will allow PMMC to recycle 90% of the water used on the property. PMMC has been going through about 15,000 gallons of water a day, which should reduce to about 1,500 gallons daily, saving about 5 million gallons a year.

    Much of the consumption has been by the seven pools now in operation at the center, which are typically emptied and refilled between four to six times a day.

    “Sea lions have terrible manners and always poop into the pool,” Deming said. “That’s why this water treatment plant is almost like a sewage treatment plant because we have so much bio-load.”

    The expansion and water project have been in the works since 2018 and were given a final OK by city officials in 2022.

    The construction comes at a good time with fewer patients at the center and what looks to be a quieter season for rescues. NOAA scientists who visited Channel Island rookeries in September reported the newborn pups appeared in good health.

    In all, 26 animals have been treated since the summer’s pup season. The first sea lion pup, found in Seal Beach, came in on Sept. 28. Of those rescued this season, five have been released, including a Northern fur seal found by two Newport Beach Public Works employees.

    Rescue teams have also retrieved the carcasses of 10 dead sea lions, likely brought in by recent high winds and currents during the storms. Four of the dead came in just last weekend, Deming said.

    This month,  Deming expects to see some elephant seal strandings – most started weaning from their moms about two weeks ago, she said. “They typically start showing up four weeks after weaning if they haven’t figured it out.”

    The likely healthier animals coupled with a La Nino year – which means the water is colder and there is more prey out there for sea lions – has PMMC officials hopeful that fewer animals need rescuing and the project can remain on schedule.

    Work now includes construction behind the hospital and on a 1,350-square-foot, shared-use building that will be used by PMMC and the city. The second floor will become a cattery for the Laguna Beach Animal Shelter, which is located next door, and PMMC will use the ground floor to store its boat and for some office space.

    Gray said completion of that phase is expected in six to seven months. At that point, during the center’s slower period before pups born this coming summer can run into trouble, PMMC hopes to have struck a deal with the city whereby a makeshift MASH-like tent center can be set up as a temporary space on a city lot. The center would operate in that location while the hospital and its classrooms are doubled in size and the water filtration system and the accompanying building are completed.

    “We hope to be back by November 2024,” Gray said, adding that the overall expansion will help provide improved animal care and an opportunity to expand education programs – last year 9,400 students took part in afternoon and summer programs, with 26,000 participating online.

    The water recycling system will be incorporated into the center’s educational curriculum related to water conservation, he added.

    The current La Nina climate conditions are expected to wain in the near future, with some experts predicting warmer El Nino conditions on the horizon. Between 2013 and 2016, hundreds of sea lions stranded and died along the California coastline. NOAA dubbed those years an unexpected mortality event.

    “That’s when we got into trouble and reached capacity,” Deming said. “It’s serendipitous we’re doing our construction during a La Nina. When it shifts to El Nino, we’ll have our new facility and be better prepared. That event made us realize, we have to have more space.”

    ​ Orange County Register 

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    Dodgers’ Andrew Friedman looking for ‘impactful player’ in wake of Gavin Lux injury
    • March 4, 2023

    GLENDALE, Ariz. — Andrew Friedman’s phone got very busy in the aftermath of Gavin Lux’s season-ending knee injury earlier this week.

    “A lot of ambulance chasers came out after the injury,” Friedman joked. “There were teams, agents. There was a lot.”

    The wave of incoming calls has given way to outgoing inquiries as the Dodgers’ front office assesses potential upgrades to a roster that is now thinner with the subtraction of Lux.

    “Depth is always something that we talk about. It was a big driver for us to go out and get Miguel Rojas and we feel like between him and CT that we’re in a good spot,” Friedman said. “Obviously, there’s now a layer of depth that is removed for 2023 so we’re definitely susceptible if we have another injury.

    “So we’ve decided that we just won’t have another injury for the rest of the year.”

    Friedman’s gallows humor aside, he acknowledged that “continuing to add depth is something we have to be mindful of.” That depth does not necessarily have to be a shortstop or even an infielder, Friedman said, because of the versatility of the Dodgers’ position players.

    “We feel that the guys that we have here are a really good group,” he said. “So for us, if we are going to add from the outside it’s going to be something that fits us differently or is a more impactful player in our mind.”

    That player, Friedman admitted, is not likely to be among the remaining free agents – a thin group topped by Jurickson Profar and Jose Iglesias. Making a trade to upgrade the roster, even if that just means adding depth, won’t be easy.

    “It’s difficult. It’s not the most natural time to make a trade,” Friedman said. “So we’ll spend more time figuring out what’s possible. We’re not sure at this point and we’re trying to wrap our arms around the various profiles of a player and how it would fit. There’s been a domino effect of how guys are now going to spend time and what positions they are going to play and what that opens up and making sure our bench has the right balance. Those are all things we’re going to spend time getting into more detail on.”

    The most available players for a spring trade are usually players whose salaries have become burdensome or those who are out of options and can’t be sent to the minors without clearing waivers if they don’t make their team’s season-opening roster – not the most appealing group from which to choose.

    “It just depends on what’s available,” Friedman said. “Just because of spring training and the nature of it and typically, it’s a slower trade market and more centered around guys without options. Now, there could be players like that who fit as well, or it could be someone internal.

    “We’ve still got some runway left to figure that out, and we’re continuing to debate it. But we’ve got our scouts out, looking for various different profiles. We’re looking at it in the office, as well as assessing the guys we have here.”

    CAT LIVES

    Tony Gonsolin’s breakout All-Star season last year came to an unsatisfactory conclusion when an elbow injury ended his regular season in August and limited him to 1⅓ innings in his only postseason start. Coming on the heels of a shoulder injury that limited him in 2021, Gonsolin had a clear goal in mind for 2023.

    “The goal this year is to go wall to wall, go from start to finish,” Gonsolin said after his first spring start Friday. “Leave the results out of it. Whatever they are, they are. Just go out there and try to do my best.

    “Yeah, it sucked (ending the year injured). I feel like I did it back-to-back years in 2021 and ’22. … That was last year, trying to put that past me. Got over it fairly quickly in the offseason. Just go out there and focus on this year.”

    Dodgers manager Dave Roberts said Gonsolin has “learned his body a lot more” after the past two seasons and looks ready to take down a full season this year – with high expectations after last year’s 16-1 record and 2.14 ERA.

    “He was an All-Star last year,” Roberts said. “We expect him to post, make starts and be good.”

    ​ Orange County Register 

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    Jobless claims fall for third straight week — and that could be bad for the economy
    • March 2, 2023

    By MATT OTT | AP Business Writer

    The number of people applying for unemployment benefits in the U.S. fell for third straight week. That’s good news for American workers, but potentially bad news in the fight against inflation by the Federal Reserve, which has been ratcheting up its benchmark interest rate for a year in an effort to cool the economy, loosen the labor market and tame inflation.

    Applications for jobless claims in the U.S. for the week ending February 25 fell to 190,000 from 192,000 the previous week, the Labor Department said Thursday. It’s the seventh straight week claims were under 200,000.

    The four-week moving average of claims, which evens out some of the weekly volatility, rose by 1,750 to 193,000, remaining below the 200,000 threshold for the sixth straight week.

    Applications for unemployment benefits are considered a proxy for the number layoffs in the U.S.

    In February, the Fed raised its main lending rate by 25 basis points, its eighth rate hike in less than a year. The central bank’s benchmark rate is now in a range of 4.5% to 4.75%, its highest level in 15 years.

    The Fed’s hawkish interest rate policy appeared to be slowing inflation, but recent data has suggested otherwise. Some economists now expect the Fed to raise its benchmark rate by a substantial half-percentage point when it meets later this month.

    The Fed’s rate hikes have done little to cool a red-hot U.S. job market, which has put upward pressure on wages, and as a result, prices.

    Last month, the government reported that employers added a better-than-expected 517,000 jobs in January and that the unemployment rate dipped to 3.4%, the lowest level since 1969. Fed policymakers have forecast that the unemployment rate would rise to 4.6% by the end of this year, a sizable increase historically associated with recessions.

    Though the U.S. labor market remains strong, layoffs have been mounting in the technology sector, where many companies overhired after a pandemic boom. IBM, Microsoft, Amazon, Salesforce, Facebook parent Meta, Twitter and DoorDash have all announced layoffs in recent months.

    The real estate sector has also been battered by the Fed’s interest rate hikes. Higher mortgage rates — currently above 6% — have slowed home sales for 12 straight months. That’s almost in lockstep with the Fed’s rate hikes that began last March.

    About 1.66 million people were receiving jobless aid the week that ended Feb. 18, a decrease of 5,000 from the week before.

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    ​ Orange County Register 

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    Kelp help: Aquarium of the Pacific tries to preserve underwater forest
    • March 2, 2023

    Bull kelp — while unassuming — is an essential fixture in the marine ecosystem up and down the West Coast.

    The expansive underwater forests provide protection for vulnerable sea creatures, including sea urchins, stars, otters, crabs and snails. And many sea creatures rely on bull kelp as a food source. Bull kelp also helps out humans, thanks to its plentiful oxygen production, and protects the coasts from erosion and other damage caused by waves.

    The kelp itself, though, is in dire straits.

    The kelp has faced mass destruction recently, threatening the marine ecosystem — but the Aquarium of the Pacific has swooped into help.

    The Long Beach aquarium has partnered with the University of Wisconsin at Milwaukee and California Sea Grant, an organization that provides funding for marine and coastal research, on a preservation project.

    A culmination of several events in 2014 — including a underwater heat wave and an explosion in the sea urchin population — resulted in the destruction of more than 95% of Northern California’s bull kelp forests, according to the National Science Foundation.

    “That really was the first event that took out a lot of the Northern bull kelp,” said Jessica Soski, a senior aquarist in the Aquarium of the Pacific’s Northern Pacific Gallery. “The big (challenge) is going to be climate change — kelp needs very specific conditions to reproduce and to live, and the warmer water is really hard on it.”

    But there are other problems, Soski said: Around the same time as the underwater heat wave event, sea stars along the Pacific coast began to die off en masse because of a little understood condition called sea star wasting disease. Sea star population levels remain low to this day — resulting in a dramatic increase of their natural prey, sea urchins.

    JJ Soski of the husbandry crew looks through a microscope at a female bull kelp gametophyte at the Aquarium of the Pacific in Long Beach on Wednesday, March 1, 2023. The aquarium has launched a project to preserve bull kelp, a crucial component of the ocean’s ecosystem that has been on the decline due to climate change.
    (Photo by Brittany Murray, Press-Telegram/SCNG)

    A bed of bull kelp. (Photo courtesy of Getty Images/iStock/Aquarium of the Pacific).

    This refrigerator at the Aquarium of the Pacific is housing bull kelp reproductive tissues, in Long Beach on Wednesday, March 1, 2023. The aquarium has launched a project to preserve bull kelp, a crucial component of the ocean’s ecosystem that has been on the decline due to climate change.
    (Photo by Brittany Murray, Press-Telegram/SCNG)

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    “So what can happen is the urchins get out of balance when their predator is taken away,” Soski said, “and then they eat all of the kelp.”

    Satellite images taken by the National Science Foundation in 2021 show that the once plentiful kelp forests along the Northern California coast have been nearly completely replaced by sea urchin barrens.

    The preservation project the Aquarium of the Pacific is part of is hoping to help reverse some of the damage by collecting genetic material from the kelp forests.

    “We’re going out and collecting it now and basically trying to save it for later,” Soski said. “In case we have catastrophic events that take out all the bulk kelp, we (can) go back to these libraries that we have of the genetic material and use that for future restoration work.”

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    Aquarium of the Pacific staff will preserve 1,400 bull kelp genetic specimens, according to a Wednesday, March 1, news release. Those genetic materials, or gametophytes, will be stored in stasis at the aquarium — where they can be preserved for decades.

    “Unlike most plants that just drop seeds that grow into a new plant, kelp release spores and then those spores settle on the ocean floor,” Soski said. “Those spores can be basically turned into either a tiny little microscopic male or a tiny little microscopic female — and that’s what we’re holding in our test tubes.”

    Once preserved, the kelp specimens can be extracted and planted back into the ocean to hopefully repopulate decimated kelp forests in the future. The University of Wisconsin at Milwaukee, Soski added, also has its own library of bull kelp genetic material — so there is a backup should anything happen to either preservation project.

    “It’s a very hopeful project,” Soski said.  “In a perfect world, we wouldn’t need to use these — but we have them in the event that we do.”

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    ​ Orange County Register 

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    Alpine Village shopkeepers get confirmation: they’re being evicted
    • March 2, 2023

    Alpine Village, a community jewel near Torrance known for its iconic German-themed restaurants and shops, has one month left before shuttering for good.

    The Alpine Market closed this week. The popular swap meet and a cafe closed last week. And now, the dozen remaining merchants in brick-and-mortar shops — all that’s left of the once-thriving Bavarian-themed retail center — have received an eviction notice.

    The merchants received the letter on Wednesday, March 1, the day after they got word the Alpine Village had been sold. The letter, which the Southern California News Group obtained, says the shopkeepers have 30 days to vacate the premises.

    The new owner is listed only as 833 Torrance Boulevard LLC – Alpine Village’s address.

    “All Tenant responsibilities under the Lease remain in effect and unchanged through 3/31/2023,” the Wednesday letter, written by CBRE Property Management on behalf of the new owner, said. “Please note that under California law, your month-to-month tenancy can be terminated on 30 days’ notice.”

    CBRE did not return requests for comment.

    But several tenants told SCNG that the CBRE representative that gave the the eviction notice also said Alpine Village will be converted to a truck yard to store cargo containers and vehicles for the ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach.

    How that will happen is unclear, since the village’s buildings have historic status, though that designation is only for the exteriors.

    The spokespeople for both the Long Beach and Los Angeles ports said they didn’t know about the sale or the new owner.  Matt Schrap, a representative with the Harbor Trucking Association, also said he wasn’t familiar with plans for the Alpine Village.

    And the office of county Supervisor Holly Mitchell, who represents the area, did not return requests for comment.

    But Elke Schulz, owner of Alpine Toys, said the decision makes sense because of the village’s proximity to the harbor.

    The ports faced a storage issue during a cargo surge that began in the second half of 2020 and lasted more than 18 months That surge, which has since abated, led to lingering cargo at the ports, ships lining the coastline down to Orange County and overflowing warehouses, all of which underscored the need for more places to store cargo.

    “Over the years, we have heard many times they want to put container storage for the harbor,” Schulz said, “because it’s so close to the freeway. It’s easy for them to go to the harbor and fill them up.”

    The Alpine Village, a chalet-style shopping court near the 110 Freeway, opened in 1968 and for decades was a hub of German American activity. It boasted a soccer field, a German market, bakery and even a petting zoo where small animals roamed.

    But in recent years, the Alpine Village has slowly deteriorated, with regulars and tenants pointing fingers at poor management, as well as changing demographics and aging clientele.

    Its restaurant and bar, home to one of the South Bay’s most popular Oktoberfests, shut down in 2020 because of financial hardship. The swap meet the Alpine Market both shuttered late last month, despite protests from vendors and shopkeepers.

    “It was just not making any money for them anymore,” Schulz said, “because you have nothing going on, so how could you be making much money/”

    Schulz runs the toy shop with her Mom, Marlene Schulz. Their business has been in operation since 1974. Like many others, the village has a special spot in her heart.

    “This was like my neighborhood growing up,” the younger Schulz said. “I played with all the other kids around here. Some kids play on their street at home. This was my street.”

    Schulz said she will sell her products online while trying to find another brick-and-mortar location.

    “I am not mad that they are selling,” she said. “I just didn’t like how they handled it.”

    Nephy Nunez, who has owned a sign printing shop at Alpine Village for 13 years, said the previous owner did not disclose that the property was being sold until Tuesday.

    The initial letter informing merchants of the sale cited a non-disclosure agreement during negotiations as the reason for not letting them know sooner.

    Still, Nunez said, the decision will negatively impact all of the stores at the complex.

    “First of all, we will not have any new customers coming in,” he said. “Second, who is going to incur all the expenses of us moving out? And third, the loss of business. So it will affect us. We are a small business in the City of Torrance in Los Angeles County. This is completely shocking to us.”

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    Mike Mueller, owner of Salamander Shoes, acknowledged that the new owner offered to help extend their stay if tenants needed more time to move stuff out. But the merchants are not allowed to make any sales beyond the 30-day period, he said.

    “I just think what they did to us after being here for that many years was very unfair, very inhumane,” Mueller said. “I mean, you couldn’t just have a simple conversation with all the store owners, it’s only 10 or 11 people, and say, ‘This is what’s happening and you guys should make your own arrangements and plans.’

    “It’s a shame. This place has been here for a long time. A lot of people have memories here,” he added, “and it’s finally over.”

    Sign up for The Localist, our daily email newsletter with handpicked stories relevant to where you live. Subscribe here.

    ​ Orange County Register 

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    SpaceX launches US, Russia, UAE astronauts to space station
    • March 2, 2023

    By MARCIA DUNN | AP Aerospace Writer

    CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. — Hawthorne-based SpaceX launched four astronauts to the International Space Station for NASA on Thursday, including the first person from the Arab world going up for an extended monthslong stay.

    The Falcon rocket bolted from Kennedy Space Center shortly after midnight, illuminating the night sky as it headed up the East Coast.

    Nearly 80 spectators from the United Arab Emirates watched from the launch site as astronaut Sultan al-Neyadi — only the second Emirati to fly to space — blasted off on his six-month mission.

    Half a world away in Dubai and elsewhere across the UAE, schools and offices broadcast the launch live.

    A SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket with the crew capsule Endeavour lifts off from pad 39A at the Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral, Fla., Thursday, March 2, 2023. (AP Photo/John Raoux)

    A SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket with the crew capsule Endeavour lifts off from pad 39A at the Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral, Fla., Thursday, March 2, 2023. (AP Photo/John Raoux)

    A SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket lifts off in this time exposure photograph from Launch Pad 39-A Thursday, March 2, 2023, at the Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral, Fla. Four astronauts are beginning a mission to the International Space Station. (AP Photo/Chris O’Meara)

    A SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket with the crew capsule Endeavour launches from pad 39A at the Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral, Fla., Thursday, March 2, 2023. (AP Photo/John Raoux)

    A SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket with the crew capsule Endeavour lifts off from pad 39A at the Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral, Fla., Thursday, March 2, 2023. (AP Photo/John Raoux)

    A SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket with the crew capsule Endeavour lifts off from pad 39A at the Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral, Fla., Thursday, March 2, 2023. (AP Photo/John Raoux)

    A SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket with the crew capsule Endeavour launches from pad 39A at the Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral, Fla., Thursday, March 2, 2023. (AP Photo/John Raoux)

    A SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket with the crew capsule Endeavour lifts off from pad 39A at the Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral, Fla., Thursday, March 2, 2023. (AP Photo/John Raoux)

    Commander Stephen Bowen points at family members as he poses for a photo after leaving the Operations and Checkout building for a trip to Launch Pad 39-A, Wednesday, March 1, 2023, at the Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral, Fla. Four astronauts are scheduled to liftoff early Thursday morning on a trip to the International Space Station. (AP Photo/John Raoux)

    NASA Administrator Bill Nelson, left, and Bob Cabana, NASA associate administrator watch as NASA astronauts Stephen Bowen and Warren “Woody” Hoburg, United Arab Emirates astronaut Sultan Alneyadi, and Roscosmos cosmonaut Andrey Fedyaev prepare to depart the Neil A. Armstrong Operations and Checkout Building for Launch Complex 39A to board the SpaceX Dragon spacecraft for the Crew-6 mission launch, Wednesday, March 1, 2023, at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral, Fla. (Joel Kowsky/NASA via AP)

    Pilot Warren Hoburg smiles as he talks to family members after leaving the Operations and Checkout building for a trip to Launch Pad 39-A, Wednesday, March 1, 2023, at the Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral, Fla. Four astronauts are scheduled to liftoff early Thursday morning on a trip to the International Space Station. (AP Photo/John Raoux)

    Roscosmos cosmonaut Andrey Fedyaev, left, NASA astronaut Warren “Woody” Hoburg, second from left, NASA astronaut Stephen Bowen, second from right, and United Arab Emirates astronaut Sultan Alneyadi, right, wear SpaceX spacesuits as they prepare to depart the Neil A. Armstrong Operations and Checkout Building for Launch Complex 39A to board the SpaceX Dragon spacecraft for the Crew-6 mission launch, Wednesday, March 1, 2023, at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral, Fla. (Joel Kowsky/NASA via AP)

    Russian cosmonaut Andrei Fedyaev waves to family members after leaving the Operations and Checkout building for a trip to Launch Pad 39-A, Wednesday, March 1, 2023, at the Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral, Fla. (AP Photo/John Raoux)

    United Arab Emirates astronaut Sultan al-Neyadi waves from the backseat of a car after leaving the Operations and Checkout building for a trip to Launch Pad 39-A Wednesday, March 1, 2023, at the Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral, Fla. Al-Neyadi is among four astronauts scheduled to liftoff early Thursday morning on a trip to the International Space Station. (AP Photo/John Raoux)

    Pilot Warren Hoburg talks to family members after leaving the Operations and Checkout building for a trip to Launch Pad 39-A, Wednesday, March 1, 2023, at the Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral, Fla. Four astronauts are scheduled to liftoff early Thursday morning on a trip to the International Space Station. (AP Photo/John Raoux)

    United Arab Emirates astronaut Sultan al-Neyadi waves to family members after leaving the Operations and Checkout building for a trip to Launch Pad 39-A, Wednesday, March 1, 2023, at the Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral, Fla. Four astronauts are scheduled to liftoff early Thursday morning on a trip to the International Space Station. (AP Photo/John Raoux)

    Commander Stephen Bowen talks to support members after leaving the Operations and Checkout building for a trip to Launch Pad 39-A, Wednesday, March 1, 2023, at the Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral, Fla. Four astronauts are scheduled to liftoff early Thursday morning on a trip to the International Space Station. (AP Photo/John Raoux)

    Russian cosmonaut Andrei Fedyaev meets with family members after leaving the Operations and Checkout building for a trip to Launch Pad 39-A, Wednesday, March 1, 2023, at the Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral, Fla. (AP Photo/John Raoux)

    A SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket with the crew capsule Endeavour stands ready on pad 39A at the Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral, Fla., Wednesday, March 1, 2023. The launch is scheduled for early Thursday morning. (AP Photo/John Raoux)

    A SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket with the crew capsule Endeavour stands ready on pad 39A at the Kennedy Space Center in Cape Canaveral, Fla., Wednesday, March 1, 2023. The launch is scheduled for early Thursday morning. (AP Photo/John Raoux)

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    Also riding the Dragon capsule that’s due at the space station on Friday: NASA’s Stephen Bowen, a retired Navy submariner who logged three space shuttle flights, and Warren “Woody” Hoburg, a former research scientist at Massachusetts Institute of Technology and space newbie, and Andrei Fedyaev, a space rookie who’s retired from the Russian Air Force.

    “Welcome to orbit,” SpaceX Launch Control radioed, noting liftoff occurred four years to the day after the capsule’s first orbital test flight. “If you enjoyed your ride, please don’t forget to give us five stars.”

    The first attempt to launch them was called off Monday at the last minute because of a clogged filter in the engine ignition system.

    “It may have taken two times, but it was worth the trip,” Bowen said.

    NASA’s space operations mission chief, Kathy Lueders, said Thursday’s launch enhanced a night sky already showcasing a conjunction of Venus and Jupiter. The two planets have appeared side by side all week, seeming to grow ever closer.

    “We added a bright new star to that night sky tonight,” she told reporters.

    The space station newcomers will replace a U.S.-Russian-Japanese crew that has been up there since October. The other station residents are two Russians and an American whose six-month stay was doubled, until September, after their Soyuz capsule sprang a leak. A replacement Soyuz arrived last weekend.

    Al-Neyadi, a communications engineer, thanked everyone in Arabic and then English once reaching orbit. “Launch was incredible. Amazing,” he said.

    He served as backup for the first Emirati astronaut, Hazzaa al-Mansoori, who rode a Russian rocket to the space station in 2019 for a weeklong visit. The oil-rich federation paid for al-Neyadi’s seat on the SpaceX flight.

    The UAE’s minister for public education and advanced technology, Sarah al-Amiri, said the long mission “provides us a new venue for science and scientific discovery for the country.”

    “We don’t want to just go to space and then not have much to do there or not have impact,” said the director general of the UAE’s space center in Dubai, Salem al-Marri.

    The Emirates already have a spacecraft orbiting Mars, and a mini rover is hitching a ride to the moon on a Japanese lander. Two new UAE astronauts are training with NASA’s latest astronaut picks in Houston.

    Saudi Prince Sultan bin Salman was the first Arab in space, launching aboard shuttle Discovery in 1985. He was followed two years later by Syrian astronaut Muhammed Faris, launched by Russia. Both were in space for about a week.

    Al-Neyadi will be joined this spring by two Saudi astronauts going to the space station on a short private SpaceX flight paid by their government.

    “It’s going to be really exciting, really interesting” to have three Arabs in space at once, he said last week. “Our region is also thirsty to learn more.”

    He’s taking up lots of dates to share with his crewmates, especially during Ramadan, the Muslim holy month which begins this month. As for observing Ramadan in orbit, he said fasting isn’t compulsory since it could make him weak and jeopardize his mission.

    Bowen, the crew’s leader, said the four have jelled well as a team despite differences between their countries. Even with the tension over the war in Ukraine, the U.S. and Russia have continued to work together on the space station and trade seats on rides there.

    “It’s just tremendous to have the opportunity to fly with these guys,” Bowen said.

    The Associated Press Health and Science Department receives support from the Howard Hughes Medical Institute’s Science and Educational Media Group. The AP is solely responsible for all content.

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    ​ Orange County Register 

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    Mater Dei girls basketball clamps down on Sage Hill, advances in regional playoffs
    • March 2, 2023

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    SANTA ANA — One of the alluring qualities for the Mater Dei-Sage Hill girls basketball clash Wednesday night was its setting in the CIF Southern California Regional playoffs. Monarchs coach Kevin Kiernan saw another selling point, too.

    “I told the kids tonight this was the Orange County CIF champion,”  Kiernan said. “I don’t know if we get a ring for it but this was for the Orange County CIF championship.”

    Mater Dei earned local bragging rights for another year.

    Mater Dei forward Kaeli Wynn, center, celebrates with teammates Caia Elisaldez, left, and Addison Deal, right, as they win the first round of the CIF Southern California Regional Open Division Playoffs against Sage Hill in Santa Ana on Wednesday, March 1, 2023. (Photo by Paul Rodriguez, Contributing Photographer)

    Sage Hill guard Emily Eadie, center, passes the ball to a teammate as Mater Dei forward Kaeli Wynn applies pressure in the first round of the CIF Southern California Regional Open Division Playoffs in Santa Ana on Wednesday, March 1, 2023. (Photo by Paul Rodriguez, Contributing Photographer)

    Mater Dei guard Addison Deal, moves around a Sage Hill defender to put up a shot in the first round of the CIF Southern California Regional Open Division Playoffs in Santa Ana on Wednesday, March 1, 2023. (Photo by Paul Rodriguez, Contributing Photographer)

    Mater Dei players cheer as their teammates score a basket against Sage Hill in the first round of the CIF Southern California Regional Open Division Playoffs in Santa Ana on Wednesday, March 1, 2023. (Photo by Paul Rodriguez, Contributing Photographer)

    Sage Hill guard Annabelle Spotts, center, is able to get in front of Mater Dei guard Caia Elisaldez, right, to put up a shot in the first round of the CIF Southern California Regional Open Division Playoffs in Santa Ana on Wednesday, March 1, 2023. (Photo by Paul Rodriguez, Contributing Photographer)

    Mater Dei guard Caia Elisaldez, right, is able to slap the ball away from Sage Hill guard Kat Righeimer in the first round of the CIF Southern California Regional Open Division Playoffs in Santa Ana on Wednesday, March 1, 2023. (Photo by Paul Rodriguez, Contributing Photographer)

    Mater Dei guard Caia Elisaldez puts up a jump shot over
    Sage Hill guard Emily Eadie in the first round of the CIF Southern California Regional Open Division Playoffs in Santa Ana on Wednesday, March 1, 2023. (Photo by Paul Rodriguez, Contributing Photographer)

    Mater Dei guard Amaya Williams takes a jump shot against Sage Hill in the first round of the CIF Southern California Regional Open Division Playoffs in Santa Ana on Wednesday, March 1, 2023. (Photo by Paul Rodriguez, Contributing Photographer)

    Mater Dei guard Caia Elisaldez, left, drives the ball as Sage Hill guard Zoie Lamkin, right tries to keep up in the first round of the CIF Southern California Regional Open Division Playoffs in Santa Ana on Wednesday, March 1, 2023. (Photo by Paul Rodriguez, Contributing Photographer)

    Sage Hill guard Amalia Holguin stays in bounds as she drives the ball along the sideline against Mater Dei in the first round of the CIF Southern California Regional Open Division Playoffs in Santa Ana on Wednesday, March 1, 2023. (Photo by Paul Rodriguez, Contributing Photographer)

    Sage Hill guard Emily Eadie, left, can’t get around Mater Dei forward Jenessa Cotton as she tries to get to the basket in the first round of the CIF Southern California Regional Open Division Playoffs in Santa Ana on Wednesday, March 1, 2023. (Photo by Paul Rodriguez, Contributing Photographer)

    Mater Dei forward Jenessa Cotton, left, reaches for a rebound in front of Sage Hill guard Kat Righeimer, center, in the first round of the CIF Southern California Regional Open Division Playoffs in Santa Ana on Wednesday, March 1, 2023. (Photo by Paul Rodriguez, Contributing Photographer)

    Mater Dei forward Jenessa Cotton, center, and Sage Hill guard Amalia Holguin, right, go after a loose ball in the first round of the CIF Southern California Regional Open Division Playoffs in Santa Ana on Wednesday, March 1, 2023. (Photo by Paul Rodriguez, Contributing Photographer)

    Sage Hill guard Amalia Holguin, right, drives past Mater Dei guard Amaya Williams, left, as she makes a move toward the basket in the first round of the CIF Southern California Regional Open Division Playoffs in Santa Ana on Wednesday, March 1, 2023. (Photo by Paul Rodriguez, Contributing Photographer)

    Sage Hill guard Emily Eadie isn’t able to control a rebound against Mater Dei in the first round of the CIF Southern California Regional Open Division Playoffs in Santa Ana on Wednesday, March 1, 2023. (Photo by Paul Rodriguez, Contributing Photographer)

    Mater Dei guard Amaya Williamsk, left, and Sage Hill guard Amalia Holguin collide as they try to grab a rebound in the first round of the CIF Southern California Regional Open Division Playoffs in Santa Ana on Wednesday, March 1, 2023. (Photo by Paul Rodriguez, Contributing Photographer)

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    The Monarchs, ranked No. 1 in the county, introduced a wrinkle to their pressing defense to slow down the No. 2 Lightning en route to a 59-44 victory in the first round of the Open Division playoffs, earning a trip Saturday to juggernaut Sierra Canyon in the semifinals.

    The Trailblazers (30-0), ranked No. 1 in the nation by MaxPreps, received a first-round bye after claiming the CIF-SS Open Division title against Etiwanda at the Honda Center on Saturday.

    “We’re going to go take a swing,” Kiernan said of facing USC-bound Juju Watkins and Sierra Canyon. “It’s going to be a big challenge but you get to do it. That’s a big thing for us here. At a place like Mater Dei, we want to play those guys. It’s a big game and we want to be in it.”

    Mater Dei (29-3) finished 12-0 in against Orange County opponents this season, including 2-0 against Sage Hill (21-10), the reigning state Division II champion.

    The Monarchs beat the Lightning 62-50 in mid-December when Sage Hill was without Annabelle Spotts. The junior forward was back Wednesday, scoring 12 points, but so was the Mater Dei defense.

    The Monarchs switched between a three-quarter of the court and a full-court press and adjusted where they trapped on the floor. The result was more contested shots and holding the Lightning to seven points in the fourth period.

    “And we just gave it our all. We went hard the whole time,” said Mater Dei sophomore Addison Deal, who scored a team-high 13 points and grabbed eight rebounds. “Pushing the (trap) back a little definitely made them panic more. They couldn’t really move as far forward, so I think that really impacted the game.”

    Deal also helped the Monarchs’ offense land the knockout in the middle of the fourth period. She grabbed a rebound and raced for a layup for a 50-40 lead, Mater Dei’s largest at that point.

    Deal then answered a Sage Hill basket with a slick pass off a drive into the key to post Jenessa Cotton for another layup.

    Mater Dei freshman Kaeli Wynn highlighted the fourth with one of the biggest defensive plays. The forward blocked a shot and grabbed the rebound in a sequence that eventually led to her 3-pointer, which gave the Monarchs a 55-42 lead with 1:23 left. Deal recorded the assist.

    “I said (to Wynn), ‘Best play you’ve made all year,’ ” Kiernan said of the block.

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    Sage Hill trimmed a nine-point Mater Dei lead to two on a 3-pointer by Amalia Holguin (13 points). The freshman sank another 3-pointer to open the fourth to cut the Monarchs’ lead to 44-40 but Mater Dei pulled away with its defense, rebounding and depth.

    Mater Dei’s bench, which included Wynn, Amaya Williams, Isabel Clark and Emily Shaw, outscored the Lightning bench 18-0.

    “Mater Dei is the standard in Orange County, and is the standard for a lot of the state,” Sage Hill coach Kerwin Walters said. “We’re going to test that resolve with everyone next year.”

    ​ Orange County Register 

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    Pac-12 Tournament: USC women upset by Oregon State
    • March 2, 2023

    USC guard Okako Adika grabs a rebound during the second half of their Pac-12 Tournament first-round game against Oregon State on Wednesday night in Las Vegas. (AP Photo/David Becker)

    Oregon State guard Bendu Yeaney shoots as USC guard Kayla Williams defends during the first half of their Pac-12 Tournament first-round game on Wednesday night in Las Vegas. (AP Photo/David Becker)

    Oregon State forward Raegan Beers looks to shoot as USC guard Rayah Marshall defends during the first half of their Pac-12 Tournament first-round game on Wednesday night in Las Vegas. (AP Photo/David Becker)

    USC head coach Lindsay Gottlieb calls out to her team during the first half of their Pac-12 Tournament first-round game against Oregon State on Wednesday night in Las Vegas. (AP Photo/David Becker)

    Oregon State guard Noelle Mannen calls out to her teammates as she brings the ball up the court during the first half of their Pac-12 Tournament first-round game against USC on Wednesday night in Las Vegas. (AP Photo/David Becker)

    USC guard Destiny Littleton, left, and guard Rayah Marshall tap hands after a 3-point shot during the first half of their Pac-12 Tournament first-round game against Oregon State on Wednesday night in Las Vegas. (AP Photo/David Becker)

    Oregon State guard Adlee Blacklock splits a pair of USC defenders as she looks to shoot during the first half of their Pac-12 Tournament first-round game on Wednesday night in Las Vegas. (AP Photo/David Becker)

    Oregon State coach Scott Rueck watches from the sidelines during the first half of their Pac-12 Tournament first-round game against USC on Wednesday night in Las Vegas. (AP Photo/David Becker)

    Oregon State guard Bendu Yeaney shoots as USC guard Kayla Williams defends during the first half of their Pac-12 Tournament first-round game on Wednesday night in Las Vegas. (AP Photo/David Becker)

    Oregon State guard Bendu Yeaney grimaces after falling to the court during the first half of their Pac-12 Tournament first-round game against USC on Wednesday night in Las Vegas. (AP Photo/David Becker)

    USC forward Kadi Sissoko gets to the basket for a layup in front of Oregon State guard Bendu Yeaney during the second half of their Pac-12 Tournament first-round game on Wednesday night in Las Vegas. (AP Photo/David Becker)

    Oregon State guard Bendu Yeaney passes the ball as USC guard Kayla Williams defends during the second half of their Pac-12 Tournament first-round game on Wednesday night in Las Vegas. (AP Photo/David Becker)

    Oregon State guard Adlee Blacklock, left, grabs the ball next to USC guard Okako Adika during the second half of their Pac-12 Tournament first-round game on Wednesday night in Las Vegas. (AP Photo/David Becker)

    USC forward Kadi Sissoko, left, defends against Oregon State guard Shalexxus Aaron during the second half of their Pac-12 Tournament first-round game on Wednesday night in Las Vegas. (AP Photo/David Becker)

    Oregon State coach Scott Rueck reacts after a play during the second half of their Pac-12 Tournament first-round game against USC on Wednesday night in Las Vegas. (AP Photo/David Becker)

    USC forward Kadi Sissoko, left, gestures about a play by Oregon State forward Raegan Beers during the second half of their Pac-12 Tournament first-round game on Wednesday night in Las Vegas. (AP Photo/David Becker)

    Oregon State forward Raegan Beers, left, and guard Bendu Yeaney celebrate after their victory over USC in a Pac-12 Tournament first-round game on Wednesday night in Las Vegas. (AP Photo/David Becker)

    Oregon State players celebrates after their victory over USC in a Pac-12 Tournament first-round game on Wednesday night in Las Vegas. (AP Photo/David Becker)

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    LAS VEGAS — The USC women’s basketball team couldn’t close out a victory and the Trojans now find themselves heading home early from the Pac-12 Tournament.

    Raegan Beers scored 18 points and went 8 for 9 from the free-throw line and Adlee Blacklock added 15 points as 11th-seeded Oregon State upset sixth-seeded USC, 56-48, on Wednesday night in a first-round game at Michelob ULTRA Arena at Mandalay Bay.

    Jelena Mitrovic added 12 points for Oregon State (13-17), which advances to face No. 3 seed Colorado on Thursday night. USC is still projected to make the NCAA Tournament, which would be its first appearance since 2014.

    Oregon State outscored USC 21-5 in the final 6:53 and made all eight of its final foul shots at the end to secure the win.

    Kadi Sissoko scored 16 points and Destiny Littlejohn scored 12 for USC (21-9).

    The Trojans swept the regular-season meetings with Oregon State, winning 69-58 in Corvallis and 60-56 in overtime at the Galen Center.

    Beers’ layup with 4:41 left in the third quarter gave Oregon State a 30-26 lead, but the Trojans responded with an 11-4 run to close the quarter for a 37-34 advantage.

    USC created some cushion when Okako Adika’s 3-pointer put the Trojans ahead 43-35 with 7:11 left, but Oregon State went on an 11-0 run with six points coming from the free-throw line. AJ Marotte made a pair of foul shots and followed with a layup for a 46-43 lead and the Beavers led the rest of the way.

    UP NEXT

    USC awaits the reveal of the NCAA Tournament bracket, which will be announced on Sunday, March 12.

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    ​ Orange County Register 

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